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Materialia Indica
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Materialia Indica
Electronic Properties of Materials: Semiconductors - Problems and Solutions
Calculate the intrinsic concentration (n
i
) in silicon, germanium, and gallium arsenide using the density of states effective masses given below:
Using the data in the table shown above, determine the position of the Fermi energy (with respect to E
g
/2) in silicon, germanium, and gallium arsenide.
Find the resistance of a silicon crystal of length 5 cm and cross section 1 cm
2
that has been doped with boron (concentration 10
16
cm
-3
).
An n-type semiconductor silicon initially doped with 10
16
cm
-3
antimony atoms is compensated doped with 10
17
cm
-3
indium atoms. Calculate the resistivity of the sample at 300 K and 400 K.
For an n-type semiconductor silicon sample doped with 10
17
cm
-3
arsenic atoms, determine the excess hole concentration (
P
n
) for a weak illumination of 0.1%. Also, find the resistivity of the sample at 300 K and 400 K.
Explain schematically the concept of radiative and non-radiative recombination of electron-hole pairs in semiconductors. What kind of recombination takes place in indium phosphide and gallium phosphide semiconductors?
Write a paragraph on Amorphous Semiconductors and their applications.
Explain schematically the concept of Schottky barrier diode with and without biasing.
Explain schematically with the help of band diagram the functioning of a light emitting diode.
The band gap of GaAs changes with temperature as dEg/dT = -4.5 x 10
-4
eV/K. Determine the change in the emitted wavelength if the temperature change is 15 K?